Sắp xếp các từ đã cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh

1. believe/ people/ will/ is/ on/ Mars/ future/ the/ widely/ It/ that/ live/ in

=> It is widely believed that people will live on Mars in the future.

2. that/ $200/ was/ it / reported/ donated/ build/ to/ park/ local/ the

=> It was reported that $200 was donated to build the local park.

3. it/ yesterday/ that/ Jim/ would/ meeting/ to/ come/ the/ Was/ expected?

=> Was it expected that Jim would come to the meeting yesterday?

4. is/ that/ is/ a/ view/ hotel/ from/ of/ spectacular/ the/ It/ claimed/ there/ mountain/ that

=> It is claimed that there is a spectacular view of the mountain from that hotel.

5. in/ It/ Vietnam/ is/ that/ should/ believe/ rickshaw/ by/ traveling/ try/ tourists

=> It is believed that tourists should try traveling by rickshaw in Vietnam.

6. that/that/ there/ many/ cottages/ It/ many/ was/ rumored/ picturesque/ village/ in

=> It was rumored that there were many picturesque cottages in that village.

7. breaking / of/ claim/ was/ lake/ that/ could/ be/ scene/ here/ It/ a/ the/ seen/ from

=> It was claimed that a breaking scene of the lake could be seen from here.

8. these/ for/ road/ rumored/ that/ Is/ trees/ it/ be/ cut/ down/ construction/ will

=> Is it rumored that these trees will be cut down for road construction?

I. Rewrite the sentences below in the second way

1. It is reported that the Great Wall of China was built in the late of 1400s.

The great wall of china is reported to have been built in the late of 1400s.

They believe that the Great Wall of China was built in the late of 1400s.

2. It is believed that the length of the Great Wall of China is 3,400km.

The length of the Great wall of China is believed to be 3,400 km.

They believe that the length of the Great Wall of China is 3,400km.

3. It is said that Christopher Columbus discovered America.

Christopher Columbus us said to have discovered America.

They said that Christopher Columbus discovered America.

4. It is known that the Prime Minister is in favor of the new law

The Prime Minister is known to be in favor of the new law.

People know that the Prime Minister is in favor of the new law.

5. It is expected that the US President will lose the election

The US President is expected to lose the election.

People expect that the US President will lose the election.

6. It is said that he is an honest, hard-working man

He is said to be an honest . hard-working man.

People said that he is an honest , hard-working man.

7. It is considered that this surgeon is a brilliant practitioner

This surgeon is considered to have a brilliant practitinoner.

They consider that this surgeon is a brilliant practitioner.

8. It was proved that the statements he had made were false

The statements he had made were proved to have been false.

They proved that the statements he had made were false

9. It was understood that the delegation was keen to meet the Prime Minister

The delegation was understood to have been keen to meet the Prime Minister.

people understood that the delegation was keen to meet the Prime Minister

10.It is reported that several Japanese manufacturers are planning to set up plants overseas

Several Japanese manufacturers are reported to be planning to set up plants overseas.

They report that several Japanese manufacturers are planning to set up plants overseas

11. It is expected that brewers will raise the price of beer in the near future

Brewers are expected to raise the price of beer in the near future.

They expect that brewers will raise the price of beer in the near future

12. It was claimed that the drug produced no undesirable side-effects

The drug was claimed to have produced no undesirable side - effects.

People claimed that the rug produced no undesirable side-effects

13. It is reported that many passengers died in the crash

Many passengers are reported to have died in the crash.

People report that many passengers died in the crash.

AI MÀ BIẾT THẰNG CHÓ KIA THÍCH GỬI KO

CHOOSE THE SENTENCES THAT IS CLOSEST IN MEANING TO EACH SENTENCES BELOW.

1)People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

A)She is consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

B)She was consider to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

C)She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

D)She was consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

2)It is expected that the weather will be good tomorow.

A)The weather was expected to be good tomorow.

B)The weather would be good tomorow.

C)The weather is expected to be good tomorow.

D)It was expected that the weather will be good tomorow.

4)IT is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.

A)The building is reported to have badly damaged by the fire.

B)The building was reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.

C)The building have been badly damaged by the fire is reported.

D)The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.

5)People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.

A)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have contributed to the problem.

B)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have been contributed to the problem.

C)Underfunding has been acknowledged to be contributed to the problem.

D)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have had contributed to the problem.

6)People belive that he has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

A)He is belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

B)He was belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

C)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

D)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police is belived.

7) Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.

A)The footballer was suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.

B)The footballer is supposed to be earning ten million pounds a year.

C)The footballer is being earned ten million pounds a year.

D)The footballer was being earned ten million pounds a year.

8)It is reported that the damage is extensive.

A)It was reported that the damage is extensive.

B)It is reported that the damage was extensive.

C)The damage was reported to be extensive.

D)The damage is reported to be extensive.

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Viết lại câu bị động không ngôi theo cấu trúc 2 :

1. It is known that Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994

=> Ha Long Bay is known to have been recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994

2. It is believed that the best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is in April

=> The best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is believed to be in April

3. It is reported that thousand of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year

=> Thousand of visitors are reported to come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year

4. It is claimed that Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological museum

=> Phong Nha - Ke Bang is claimed to be able to be compared to a huge geological museum

5. It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River

=> Binh Dai Fortress is understood to have been designed to control movement on the Perfumed River

6. It is expected that the government will have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders

=> The government is expected to have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders

1. Learning English is no difficult for me.

→ It is not difficult for me to learn E

2. Jim was very confident when he said that he was the best.

→ Jim was confident to say that he was the best.

3. Peter received a letter from his foreign friend yesterday. He was very happy about it.

→ Peter was happy to receive a letter from his foreign friend yesterday

4. I can’t come to your party this weekend. I’m afraid.

→ I am afraid of not being able to come to your party this weekend

5. Doing gardening is not as easy as it looks. 

→ It is not as easy to do gardening as it looks

6. I had no difficulty in making the last decision.

→ It was not difficult for me to make  the last decision.

7. I think Peter is very happy. He has won a lottery.

→ I think Peter is happy that he has won a lottery.

8. You were so lucky. You ran into a famous singer

→ You were so lucky that you ran into a famous singer

1. The film was so boring that we fell asleep. (SUCH ... THAT)

It was such a boring film that we fell asleep

2. The house is so expensive that we can't buy it. (TOO)

The house is too expensive for us to buy

3. This room is too small for us to hold the meeting. (ENOUGH)

This room is not big enough for us to hold the meeting

4. The test was so difficult that we couldn't do it. (ENOUGH)

The test was not easy enough for us to do

5. This coat is so big that I can't wear it. (TOO)

This coat is too big for me to wear

6. The water isn’t warm enough for me to drink. (TOO)

The water is too cold for me to drink

7. The water wasn’t clean enough for us to swim. (TOO)

The water was too dirty for us to swim

8. Jim is too young to drive a motorcycle. (ENOUGH)

Jim is not old enough to drive a motorcycle.

9. She couldn’t run fast enough to catch the bus. (TOO)

She ran too slowly to catch the bus

10. The wall is so high that I can't reach it. (TOO)

The wall is too high for me to catch

11. This exercise was too difficult for me to finish. (SO … THAT)

This exercise was so difficult that I couldn't drink it

Rewrite the following sentences as direcred :
1. It was such an expensive house that nobody can buy it. => The house was so ....expensive that nobody can buy it......................
2. The food was so good that we ate all of it. => It was .......such good food that we ate all of it.............
3. The patient was too weak to get up. => The patient was so ....weak that he couldn't get up...............
4. This room is too dark for me to study. => This room is so .....dark that i can't study..................
5. This room is too small for us to take the meeting. => This room isn't .....big enough for us to take the meeting..................
6. The test was so difficult that we couldn't do it. => The test was not ......easy enough for us to do it .............
7. The map is so old that I couldn't read it. => The map is too ........old for me to read it................
8. He spoke so fast that we couldn't hear him well. => He didn't ....speak too slowly for us to hear him well............

Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.

It is important that he should understand this.

It is important/or him to understand this.

He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.

1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.

=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.

2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.

=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.

3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit

=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit

4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?

=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?

5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.

=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.

6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.

=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.

7 It is better that he should hear it from you.

=> It is better for him to hear it from you.

8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)

=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.

9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier

=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier

10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.

=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.

11 There was no place where we could sit.

=>There was no place to sit.

12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there

=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there

13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.

=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house

14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.

=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.

15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.

=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.

=>

16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.

=>I want a kitchen to cook

17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.

=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.

18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?

=>Haven't you anything to open it?

19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.

=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.

20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?

=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?

21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.

=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.

22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .

=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)

23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.

=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.

24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.

=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.

25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.

=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.

26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?

=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?

27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.

=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.

28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.

=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it

29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.

=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.

30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.

=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.

31 They believe that he is honest.

=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest

32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.

33 He was the only one who realized the danger.

=>He was the only one to realize the danger.

34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.

=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.

35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.

=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.

36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.

=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.